Synaptic Vesicle Biogenesis – Linked to Alzheimer’s Disease, Parkinson’s Disease and Down Syndrome

The Regulation of Dynamin and Actin Polymerization in Endocytic Vesicle Biogenesis
2010 Seed Grant
Liang-Wei Gong, Ph.D.
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Illinois at Chicago

The results of this work will provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of vesicle fission during CME. I expect that my research will significantly contribute to our knowledge of brain function, as synaptic vesicle recycling is a fundamental event mediating higher functions of the brain such as learning and memory. This work will also make general contributions to cell biology, as CME is the main form of endocytosis in many types of cells. The results from this proposal will likely have broad implications for human health, as impaired vesicle recycling is also linked to many human diseases such as Type II Diabetes, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease and Down syndrome.

Other Grants

José Manuel Baizabal Carballo, Ph.D., Indiana University Bloomington
Heterochromatin Mechanisms of Cortical Expansion
Neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism and schizophrenia, are frequently associated with mutations in genes that encode chromatin-modifying enzymes. A subset of these mutations is thought to disrupt compacted chromatin (heterochromatin),…
Jessica L. Bolton, Ph.D., Georgia State University
Chemogenetic Tools in Microglia as a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Brain Disorders
All humans are born with a unique combination of genes, which contribute greatly to who we are. However, early-life experiences such as trauma or hardship, particularly during the first few…
Junyue Cao, Ph.D., The Rockefeller University
Elucidate the Molecular and Cellular Targets of Caloric Restriction in Rejuvenating Aged Mammalian Brain
As we age, the brain’s ability to function declines, increasing the risk of cognitive impairments and neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. Our research investigates how caloric restriction (CR), a…
Vasileios Christopoulos, Ph.D., University of Southern California
Understanding the Mechanisms of Micturition in the Brain and Spinal Cord
This research aims to better understand how the brain and spinal cord work together to control urination, a process known as micturition. In healthy individuals, this process is carefully coordinated…